The Begin Document Validator checks whether your LaTeX file starts with a \begin{document} environment. In the context of Kattis problem statements, the \begin{document} and \end{document} wrappers should be omitted — the system handles this automatically when compiling.
You will see this error if the very first node in your LaTeX file is a \begin{document} environment:
\begin{document} found at the beginning of the document.
This typically happens when you copy a full LaTeX document (including the preamble and document wrapper) instead of providing only the content body.
Remove the \begin{document} and \end{document} lines from your file. Your LaTeX file should contain only the content — no preamble, no document environment wrapper.
Before (incorrect):
\begin{document}
This is my problem statement.
\end{document}
After (correct):
This is my problem statement.
For more details on the expected format, see the Kattis Problem Package Format specification.